* {
	margin:0px;
	padding:0px;
	border:none;
	outline:none;
    box-sizing: border-box;
}

html,
body {
    margin: 0;
    font-size: 100%;
    font-family: 'Raleway', sans-serif;
    background: #fff;
    color: #212519;
}

body a {
    text-decoration: none;
    transition: 0.5s all;
    -webkit-transition: 0.5s all;
    -moz-transition: 0.5s all;
    -o-transition: 0.5s all;
    -ms-transition: 0.5s all;
    font-family: 'Open Sans', sans-serif;
}

a {
    color: #007bff;
    text-decoration: none;
    background-color: transparent;
    -webkit-text-decoration-skip: objects;
}

body img {
    width: 100%;
}

a:hover {
    text-decoration: none;
}

input[type="button"],
input[type="submit"],
input[type="text"],
input[type="email"],
input[type="search"] {
    transition: 0.5s all;
    -webkit-transition: 0.5s all;
    -moz-transition: 0.5s all;
    -o-transition: 0.5s all;
    -ms-transition: 0.5s all;
    font-family: 'Open Sans', sans-serif;
}

h1,
h2,
h3,
h4,
h5,
h6 {
    margin: 0;
    font-family: 'Open Sans', sans-serif;
    letter-spacing: 1px;
    font-weight: 500;
    line-height: 1.2;
}

h1 {
    letter-spacing: 0px;
}

p {
    margin: 0;
    font-size: 0.85em;
    line-height: 2em;
    letter-spacing: 1px;
    color: #969798;
}

ul {
    margin: 0;
    padding: 0;
}

.container {
    width: 100%;
    padding-right: 15px;
    padding-left: 15px;
    margin-right: auto;
    margin-left: auto;
}

h1 {
    font-size: 2.5rem;
}

.text-center {
    text-align: center !important;
}

.row {
    display: -webkit-box;
    display: -ms-flexbox;
    display: flex;
    -ms-flex-wrap: wrap;
    flex-wrap: wrap;
    margin-right: -15px;
    margin-left: -15px;
}

.col-lg-4,.col-lg-8{
    padding-right: 15px;
    padding-left: 15px;
}

.mb-4, .my-4 {
    margin-bottom: 1.5rem !important;
}

.left-blog-info .card {
    background: none;
    border: none;
}

.card {
    position: relative;
    display: -webkit-box;
    display: -ms-flexbox;
    display: flex;
    -webkit-box-orient: vertical;
    -webkit-box-direction: normal;
    -ms-flex-direction: column;
    flex-direction: column;
    min-width: 0;
    word-wrap: break-word;
    background-color: #fff;
    background-clip: border-box;
    border: 1px solid rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.125);
    border-radius: 0.25rem;
}

.btn {
    display: inline-block;
    font-weight: 400;
    text-align: center;
    white-space: nowrap;
    vertical-align: middle;
    -webkit-user-select: none;
    -moz-user-select: none;
    -ms-user-select: none;
    user-select: none;
    border: 1px solid transparent;
    padding: 0.375rem 0.75rem;
    font-size: 1rem;
    line-height: 1.5;
    border-radius: 0.25rem;
    transition: color 0.15s ease-in-out, background-color 0.15s ease-in-out, border-color 0.15s ease-in-out, box-shadow 0.15s ease-in-out;
}

.mb-2, .my-2 {
    margin-bottom: 0.5rem !important;
}

.mt-2, .my-2 {
    margin-top: 0.5rem !important;
}

.pb-4, .py-4 {
    padding-bottom: 1.5rem !important;
}

.pt-4, .py-4 {
    padding-top: 1.5rem !important;
}

input,
button,
textarea {
  margin: 0;
  font-family: inherit;
  font-size: inherit;
  line-height: inherit;
}

/* header */

section#home {
    position: sticky;
    top: 0;
    z-index: 10;
    height: 100px;
}

.banner-inner {
    background: #bfd8d2;
}

header {
    position: absolute;
    z-index: 9;
    width: 100%;
    background: none;
    top: 0;
}

.buttons p i {
    color: #fff;
    background: #dc3545;
    padding: 12px;
    font-size: 11px;
    border-radius: 50%;
}

.navbar {
    position: relative;
    display: -webkit-box;
    display: -ms-flexbox;
    display: flex;
    -ms-flex-wrap: wrap;
    flex-wrap: wrap;
    -webkit-box-align: center;
    -ms-flex-align: center;
    align-items: center;
    -webkit-box-pack: justify;
    -ms-flex-pack: justify;
    justify-content: space-between;
    padding: 2rem 0;
}

a.navbar-brand i.fas {
    font-size: 35px;
    margin-right: 10px;
    color: #e2b13c;
}

.navbar-light .navbar-brand {
    color: #fff;
    padding: 0;
    text-transform: uppercase;
    font-weight: 700;
    margin: 0;
    letter-spacing: 0px;
    text-shadow: 0 1px 2px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.37);
    font-size: 0.7em;
    white-space: nowrap;
    display: block;
}

a.navbar-brand span {
    color: #df744a;
}

.navbar-light .navbar-brand:hover,
.navbar-light .navbar-brand:focus {
    color: #fff;
}


.navbar-light .navbar-nav .nav-link {
    text-transform: uppercase;
    color: #fff;
    letter-spacing: 2px;
    font-size: 14px;
    font-weight: 400;
    padding: 0.5em 0;
}

.navbar-light .navbar-nav .nav-link:hover,
.navbar-light .navbar-nav .nav-link:focus,
.navbar-light .navbar-nav .show > .nav-link,
.navbar-light .navbar-nav .active > .nav-link,
.navbar-light .navbar-nav .nav-link.show,
.navbar-light .navbar-nav .nav-link.active,
.dropdown-item:hover {
    color: #df744a;
    background: transparent;
    border-radius: 5px;
}

.dropdown-item.active,
.dropdown-item:active {
    color: #dc3545;
    text-decoration: none;
    background-color: transparent;
}

.buttons p {
    margin: 0;
    color: #fff;
    font-size: 16px;
    letter-spacing: 1px;
}

.dropdown-item {
    font-size: 0.9em;
}

li.nav-item {
    margin: 0 .5em;
}

.cool {
    display: inline-block;
    color: #000;
    text-decoration: none;
}

.cool::after {
    content: '';
    display: block;
    width: 0;
    height: 2px;
    background: #df744a;
    transition: width .3s;
}

.cool:hover::after {
    width: 100%;
}

.navbar-nav {
    display: -webkit-box;
    display: -ms-flexbox;
    display: flex;
    -webkit-box-orient: vertical;
    -webkit-box-direction: normal;
    -ms-flex-direction: column;
    flex-direction: column;
    padding-left: 0;
    margin-bottom: 0;
    list-style: none;
}

/*-- //header --*/

.card-body {
    -webkit-box-flex: 1;
    -ms-flex: 1 1 auto;
    flex: 1 1 auto;
    padding: 12px;
}

ul.blog-icons li {
    display: inline-block;
    margin-right: 20px;
    list-style: none;
}

ul.blog-icons a {
    font-size: 0.9em;
    letter-spacing: 1px;
    color: #8c9398;
}

ul.blog-icons i {
    color: #939c9c;
    font-size: 1em;
    margin-bottom: 0;
    margin-right: 3px;
}

ul.blog-icons i:hover {
    color: #ff4e00;
}

.blog-grid-top h3, .two-blog2 h3, h5.card-title {
    margin: 1.2em 0 1em 0;
    font-size: 1em;
    color: #333333;
    font-weight: 600;
    margin-bottom: 1em;
    text-transform: uppercase;
}


.blog-grid-top h3 a, .two-blog2 h3 a, h5.card-title a {
    color: #333333;
}

.left-blog-info p.card-text {
    color: #8c9398;
}

.mt-4, .my-4 {
    margin-top: 1.5rem !important;
}


.read a {
    border: 1px solid #555;
    border-radius: 0;
    padding: 0.8rem 2rem;
    font-size: 0.85rem;
    color: #222;
    letter-spacing: 1px;
    text-transform: uppercase;
    background: transparant;
}

.read a:hover {
    color: #fff;
    background: #df744a;
    border: 1px solid #df744a;
}

.pagination {
    display: -webkit-box;
    display: -ms-flexbox;
    display: flex;
    padding-left: 0;
    list-style: none;
    border-radius: 0.25rem;
    margin-top: 2.5rem !important;
}

.page-link {
    position: relative;
    display: block;
    padding: 0.5rem 0.75rem;
    margin-left: -1px;
    line-height: 1.25;
    color: #df744a;
    background-color: #fff;
    border: 1px solid #dee2e6;
}

.page-item.disabled .page-link {
    color: #6c757d;
    pointer-events: none;
    cursor: auto;
    background-color: #fff;
    border-color: #dee2e6;
    margin-left: 0;
    border-top-left-radius: 0.25rem;
    border-bottom-left-radius: 0.25rem;
}

.tech-btm {
    margin-bottom: 2em;
}

.tech-btm h4 {
    font-size: 1em;
    color: #333333;
    font-weight: 600;
    margin-bottom: 1em;
    text-transform: uppercase;
}

.tech-btm input[type="email"] {
    width: 100%;
    color: #737070;
    outline: none;
    font-size: 14px;
    padding: 0.6em 1em;
    border: 2px solid #eceff1;
    -webkit-appearance: none;
    letter-spacing: 1px;
    margin: 1em 0;
}

.tech-btm input[type="submit"] {
    background: #333;
    padding: .7em 1em;
    color: #fff;
    font-size: 18px;
    font-weight: 500;
    display: block;
    outline: none;
    border: none;
    width: 100%;
    cursor: pointer;
    text-transform: uppercase;
}

.tech-btm input[type="submit"]:hover {
    background: #df744a;
}

.list-group {
    display: -webkit-box;
    display: -ms-flexbox;
    display: flex;
    -webkit-box-orient: vertical;
    -webkit-box-direction: normal;
    -ms-flex-direction: column;
    flex-direction: column;
    padding-left: 0;
    margin-bottom: 0;
}

.list-group-item {
    position: relative;
    display: block;
    padding: 0.75rem 1.25rem;
    margin-bottom: -1px;
    background-color: #fff;
    border: 1px solid rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.125);
}

.list-group-item:first-child {
    border-top-left-radius: 0.25rem;
    border-top-right-radius: 0.25rem;
}

.list-group-item:last-child {
    margin-bottom: 0;
    border-bottom-right-radius: 0.25rem;
    border-bottom-left-radius: 0.25rem;
}

.list-group-item a{
    color: #656669;
}

.mb-3, .my-3 {
    margin-bottom: 1rem !important;
}

.blog-grid-right {
    padding: 0 15px;
}

.tech-btm h5 {
    font-size: 0.9em;
    line-height: 1.89em;
    font-weight: 400;
}

.tech-btm h5 a {
    color: #656669;
}

.widget_social li {
    display: block;
}

.widget_social li a {
    color: #fff;
    display: inline-block;
    font-size: 13px;
    font-weight: 400;
    letter-spacing: 0.2px;
    line-height: 30px;
    margin-bottom: 10px;
    padding: 10px 20px;
    text-transform: capitalize;
    width: 100%;
}

.widget_social li a:hover {
    opacity: 0.7;
    color: #fff;
}

.widget_social li a.twitter {
    background: #57baf7;
}

.widget_social li a.facebook {
    background: #3b5998;
}

.widget_social li a.dribble {
    background: #ea4c89;
}

.widget_social li a.pin {
    background: #BD081C;
}

.widget_social li a i {
    display: inline-block;
    font-size: 18px;
    position: relative;
    text-align: left;
    width: 35px;
}

.widget_social li a .count {
    padding-left: 20px;
}

.copyright-w3layouts {
    background: #1d1e22;
}

footer h3 {
    font-weight: 600;
    font-size: 1.2rem;
    letter-spacing: 1px;
    color: #fff;
    text-transform: uppercase;
}

footer {
    background: #1d1e22;
}

footer p,
footer ul li {
    font-size: 0.9rem;
    color: #777;
    line-height: 26px;
    letter-spacing: 1px;
}

footer ul li {
    font-size: 0.9rem;
    color: #777;
    line-height: 26px;
    letter-spacing: 1px;
    list-style-type: none;
}

.copyright-w3layouts div,
.copyright-w3layouts a {
    margin: 10px 5px 15px 20px;
}

.copyright-w3layouts p {
    letter-spacing: 1px;
    font-size: 0.9rem;
    color: #888;
}

.copyright-w3layouts p a {
    color: #aaa;
}

.copyright-w3layouts p a:hover {
    color: #fff;
}

.gotop{
    text-decoration: none;
    position: fixed;
    bottom: 20px;
    right: 2%;
    overflow: hidden;
    z-index: 999;
    border: none;
}

.gotop i{
    font-size: 30px;
    color: #df744a;
}

.navbar-toggler {
    padding: 0.2rem 0.6rem;
    font-size: 1.25rem;
    line-height: 1;
    background-color: transparent;
    border: 1px solid transparent;
    border-radius: 0.25rem;
}

.comment-top {
    margin-top: 2em;
}

.comment-top h4 {
    letter-spacing: 1px;
    text-shadow: 0 1px 2px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.03);
    margin: 1em 0 1em 0;
    font-size: 1em;
    color: #333333;
    font-weight: 600;
    margin-bottom: 1em;
    text-transform: uppercase;
}

textarea {
    overflow: auto;
    resize: vertical;
}

.comment-top input[type="text"], .comment-top input[type="email"], .comment-top textarea {
    background: none;
    width: 100%;
    outline: none;
    border: 1px solid #e2e2e2;
    padding: 0.7em 1em;
    font-size: 0.9em;
    color: #777;
    margin: 0 0 0.7em;
    letter-spacing: 2px;
    display: block;
    line-height: 1.5;
    border-radius: 0.25rem;
}

.form-control:focus {
    color: #495057;
    background-color: #fff;
    border-color: #80bdff;
    outline: 0;
    box-shadow: 0 0 0 0.2rem rgba(0, 123, 255, 0.25);
  }

  .form-control::-webkit-input-placeholder {
    color: #6c757d;
    opacity: 1;
  }

  .form-control::-moz-placeholder {
    color: #6c757d;
    opacity: 1;
  }

  .form-control:-ms-input-placeholder {
    color: #6c757d;
    opacity: 1;
  }

  .form-control::-ms-input-placeholder {
    color: #6c757d;
    opacity: 1;
  }

  .form-control::placeholder {
    color: #6c757d;
    opacity: 1;
  }

  .comment-top button.btn.btn-primary.submit[type="submit"] {
    font-size: 1.1em;
    background: #080808;
    padding: 0.7em 2em;
    text-align: center;
    color: #fff;
    border: none;
    outline: none;
    margin: 0 auto;
    transition: 0.5s all;
    -webkit-transition: 0.5s all;
    -o-transition: 0.5s all;
    -ms-transition: 0.5s all;
    -moz-transition: 0.5s all;
    cursor: pointer;
}

.comment-top button.btn.btn-primary.submit[type="submit"]:hover {
    background: #df744a;
}

@media (min-width: 576px) {
	.container {
	  max-width: 540px;
	}
  }

  @media (min-width: 768px) {
	.container {
	  max-width: 720px;
	}

    .pt-md-5, .py-md-5 {
        padding-top: 1rem !important;
    }

    .pb-md-5, .py-md-5 {
        padding-bottom: 3rem !important;
    }

    .mb-md-4, .my-md-4 {
        margin-top: 1.5rem !important;
        margin-bottom: 1.5rem !important;
    }

    .mt-md-5, .my-md-5 {
        margin-top: 3rem !important;
    }
  }

  @media (min-width: 992px) {
	.container {
	  max-width: 960px;
	}

    .navbar-expand-lg {
        -webkit-box-orient: horizontal;
        -webkit-box-direction: normal;
        -ms-flex-flow: row nowrap;
        flex-flow: row nowrap;
        -webkit-box-pack: start;
        -ms-flex-pack: start;
        justify-content: flex-start;
    }

    .navbar-expand-lg .navbar-toggler {
        display: none;
    }

    .navbar-expand-lg .navbar-collapse {
        display: -webkit-box !important;
        display: -ms-flexbox !important;
        display: flex !important;
        -ms-flex-preferred-size: auto;
        flex-basis: auto;
    }

    .navbar-expand-lg .navbar-nav {
        -webkit-box-orient: horizontal;
        -webkit-box-direction: normal;
        -ms-flex-direction: row;
        flex-direction: row;
    }

    .ml-lg-auto, .mx-lg-auto {
        margin-left: auto !important;
    }

    .pb-lg-5, .py-lg-5 {
        padding-bottom: 3rem !important;
    }

    .mt-lg-5, .my-lg-5 {
        margin-top: 1rem !important;
    }

    .col-lg-8 {
        -webkit-box-flex: 0;
        -ms-flex: 0 0 66.666667%;
        flex: 0 0 66.666667%;
        max-width: 66.666667%;
    }

    .col-lg-4 {
        -webkit-box-flex: 0;
        -ms-flex: 0 0 33.333333%;
        flex: 0 0 33.333333%;
        max-width: 33.333333%;
    }
  }

  @media (min-width: 1200px) {
	.container {
	  max-width: 1140px;
	}
    .navbar-expand-lg .navbar-collapse {
        padding-left: 30px;
    }
  }

  @media (max-width:991px){
    .navbar-light .navbar-toggler {
        border-color: #fff;
        background: #fff;
        border-radius: 0;
    }

    ul.navbar-nav {
        background: #141515;
        padding: 1em 0;
        margin-top: 0.5em;
    }

    .navbar-light .navbar-nav .nav-link {
        font-size: 13px;
        display: block;
    }

    .navbar-collapse{
        position: absolute;
        top: 100%;
        z-index: 100;
        display: none;
    }

    .right-blog-con {
        margin-top: 2em;
    }

    .blog-grid-right {
        padding: 0;
    }
  }

  @media (max-width: 768px){
    .navbar-light .navbar-toggler-icon {
        background-image: url("data:image/svg+xml;charset=utf8,%3Csvg viewBox='0 0 30 30' xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg'%3E%3Cpath stroke='rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.5)' stroke-width='2' stroke-linecap='round' stroke-miterlimit='10' d='M4 7h22M4 15h22M4 23h22'/%3E%3C/svg%3E");
      }

      .navbar-toggler-icon {
        display: inline-block;
        width: 1.5em;
        height: 1.5em;
        vertical-align: middle;
        content: "";
        background: no-repeat center center;
        background-size: 100% 100%;
    }

    section#home {
        height: auto;
    }

    header{
        position: static;
    }
    .navbar {
        padding: 1rem 0;
    }

    .navbar-light .navbar-brand {
        font-size: 0.7em;
    }
 }

 @media screen and (max-width: 667px) {
    .row {
        margin-right: 5px;
        margin-left: 5px;
    }
}

@media screen and (max-width: 640px) {
    .read {
        margin-top: 0 !important;
    }
}

.positionFixed {
    bottom: 0px;
    left: 50%;
    position: fixed;
    transform: translate(-50%, 0%);
    z-index: 999;
    width: 100%;
    background-color: #e4e4e4;
    display: flex;
    justify-content: center;
}
.ad-div{
    margin-bottom: 50px;
    width: 100%
}
.t_de {
    height: 0.2rem;
    max-width: 100%;
    line-height: 0.3rem;
    font-size: 0.6rem;
    padding: 0.5rem 0 1rem 0;
    box-sizing: border-box;
    color: #707070;
    text-align: center;
}
.grecaptcha-badge { visibility: hidden; }

/* Modern Pagination Styles */
.basic-pagination {
  display: flex;
  justify-content: center;
  align-items: center;
  margin: 60px 0 40px;
  padding: 0;
  list-style: none;
  gap: 8px;
}

.blog-page__pagination {
  margin: 50px 0 30px;
}

.basic-pagination li {
  display: inline-block;
  margin-right: 0 !important;
}

.basic-pagination li a,
.basic-pagination li span {
  width: 50px;
  height: 50px;
  line-height: 50px;
  text-align: center;
  display: inline-block;
  color: #212519;
  background-color: #fff;
  border: 2px solid rgba(0, 123, 255, 0.1);
  border-radius: 50%;
  transition: all 0.3s ease-out;
  text-decoration: none;
  font-weight: 400;
  font-size: 16px;
  position: relative;
  overflow: hidden;
  box-shadow: 0 2px 4px rgba(0, 123, 255, 0.1);
}

.basic-pagination li a::before,
.basic-pagination li span::before {
  content: '';
  position: absolute;
  top: 0;
  left: -100%;
  width: 100%;
  height: 100%;
  background: linear-gradient(90deg, transparent, rgba(0, 123, 255, 0.1), transparent);
  transition: left 0.5s ease;
}

.basic-pagination li a:hover::before {
  left: 100%;
}

.basic-pagination li a i {
  font-size: 16px;
  vertical-align: middle;
}

.basic-pagination li a:hover {
  border: 2px solid #007bff;
  background-color: #007bff;
  color: #fff;
  transform: translateY(-2px);
  box-shadow: 0 4px 8px rgba(0, 123, 255, 0.3);
}

.basic-pagination li a.current {
  background-color: #007bff;
  border: 2px solid #007bff;
  color: #fff;
  font-weight: 400;
  box-shadow: 0 4px 8px rgba(0, 123, 255, 0.4);
}

.basic-pagination li a.disabled,
.basic-pagination li span.disabled {
  opacity: 0.4;
  cursor: not-allowed;
  pointer-events: none;
}

.basic-pagination li span.ellipsis {
  background-color: transparent;
  border: none;
  color: #007bff;
  font-weight: 600;
  cursor: default;
  box-shadow: none;
}

.basic-pagination li span.ellipsis:hover {
  background-color: transparent;
  border: none;
  transform: none;
  box-shadow: none;
}

/* Enhanced hover effects for better UX */
.basic-pagination li a:not(.disabled):not(.current):hover {
  animation: paginationPulse 0.6s ease-in-out;
}

@keyframes paginationPulse {
  0% { transform: translateY(-2px) scale(1); }
  50% { transform: translateY(-2px) scale(1.05); }
  100% { transform: translateY(-2px) scale(1); }
}

/* Responsive design */
@media only screen and (max-width: 768px) {
  .basic-pagination {
    margin: 40px 0 30px;
    gap: 6px;
  }

  .blog-page__pagination {
    margin: 30px 0 20px;
  }

  .basic-pagination li a,
  .basic-pagination li span {
    width: 45px;
    height: 45px;
    line-height: 45px;
    font-size: 14px;
  }

  .basic-pagination li a i {
    font-size: 14px;
  }
}

@media only screen and (max-width: 480px) {
  .basic-pagination {
    gap: 4px;
  }

  .basic-pagination li a,
  .basic-pagination li span {
    width: 40px;
    height: 40px;
    line-height: 40px;
    font-size: 13px;
  }

  .basic-pagination li a i {
    font-size: 12px;
  }
}